Small Mammals

Scrub Hare

Scrub Hare spoor is identified like this: distinctive pattern with two small front feet landing one behind the other, and two large hind feet landing side-by-side in front. Scrub hares are strictly nocturnal, spending their days resting in a shallow depression in the ground called a 'form' to stay hidden from predators.

Anatomy Card

Spoor Signature

Scrub Hare

Field Intelligence

"Distinctive pattern with two small front feet landing one behind the other, and two large hind feet landing side-by-side in front."

Spoor Profile

SpeciesScrub Hare
GroupSmall Mammals
Track signatureDistinctive pattern with two small front feet landing one behind the other, and two large hind feet landing side-by-side in front.
Activity patternSmall mammal tracks are subtle and short-lived. Fine river sand and the smoothed edges of gravel roads hold the clearest imprints.

Field Wisdom: Scrub Hare

Knowing the animal makes reading its spoor far easier. These field notes explain the behaviour behind the tracks you find.

  • 1

    Scrub hares are strictly nocturnal, spending their days resting in a shallow depression in the ground called a 'form' to stay hidden from predators.

  • 2

    Unlike rabbits, scrub hares are born fully furred and with their eyes open, allowing them to remain mobile and alert from the moment of birth.

  • 3

    They are masters of evasion, relying on explosive bursts of speed reaching up to 70 kilometers per hour and erratic zig-zagging to escape predators like leopards and eagles.

  • 4

    To avoid detection, they remain perfectly motionless when threatened, using their mottled, sandy-brown coat to blend seamlessly into the dry grasses and scrub of the bushveld.

Identification Protocol

  • 1

    Analyze the substrate. Soft river sand near Skukuza will provide deep, clear imprints, while hard northern mopaneveld soil requires looking for shallow "ticks" or claw marks.

  • 2

    Look for the stride length. A walking Scrub Hare will leave a regular, repeating pattern. Changes in gait often signal proximity to water or recent predator interaction.

Compare Similar Spoor

Spoor that trackers routinely compare against Scrub Hare prints in the field:

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