Rodents

Springhare

Springhare spoor is identified like this: very large hind feet leave long tracks, while the small front feet are only used when moving slowly. Despite their name and rabbit-like appearance, springhares are actually rodents and are more closely related to scaly-tailed squirrels than hares.

Anatomy Card

Spoor Signature

Springhare

Field Intelligence

"Very large hind feet leave long tracks, while the small front feet are only used when moving slowly. Bipedal hopping motion."

Spoor Profile

SpeciesSpringhare
GroupRodents
Track signatureVery large hind feet leave long tracks, while the small front feet are only used when moving slowly. Bipedal hopping motion.
Activity patternRodent spoor is best found in fine dust and aeolian sand early in the morning, before breeze and bird activity sweep the surface clean.

Field Wisdom: Springhare

Knowing the animal makes reading its spoor far easier. These field notes explain the behaviour behind the tracks you find.

  • 1

    Despite their name and rabbit-like appearance, springhares are actually rodents and are more closely related to scaly-tailed squirrels than hares.

  • 2

    They are powerful jumpers capable of clearing up to two meters in a single bound, using their muscular hind legs to escape predators like owls and jackals.

  • 3

    Springhares are nocturnal and possess a reflective layer behind their retinas, causing their eyes to glow bright orange-red when caught in a spotlight during night drives.

  • 4

    They are expert burrowers that create complex tunnel systems with multiple emergency exits, helping them survive in the harsh, arid environments of the park.

Identification Protocol

  • 1

    Analyze the substrate. Soft river sand near Skukuza will provide deep, clear imprints, while hard northern mopaneveld soil requires looking for shallow "ticks" or claw marks.

  • 2

    Look for the stride length. A walking Springhare will leave a regular, repeating pattern. Changes in gait often signal proximity to water or recent predator interaction.

Compare Similar Spoor

Spoor that trackers routinely compare against Springhare prints in the field:

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